{"id":1517,"date":"2025-07-24T19:50:25","date_gmt":"2025-07-24T19:50:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/?p=1517"},"modified":"2025-07-24T19:50:27","modified_gmt":"2025-07-24T19:50:27","slug":"a-santa-cruz-i-zaszlo-az-ellenallas-jelkepe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2025\/07\/24\/a-santa-cruz-i-zaszlo-az-ellenallas-jelkepe\/","title":{"rendered":"A Santa Cruz-i z\u00e1szl\u00f3 t\u00f6rt\u00e9nete"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Minden j\u00falius 24-\u00e9n Santa Cruz tisztelettel ad\u00f3zik egyik legjellegzetesebb szimb\u00f3lum\u00e1nak: a Santa Cruz-i z\u00e1szl\u00f3nak.<\/strong> A h\u00e1rom v\u00edzszintes cs\u00edkb\u00f3l \u2013 z\u00f6ld, feh\u00e9r \u00e9s z\u00f6ld \u2013 \u00e1ll\u00f3 z\u00e1szl\u00f3 nemcsak a r\u00e9gi\u00f3t<\/a> \u00e9s \u00e9rt\u00e9keit jelk\u00e9pezi, hanem az ellen\u00e1ll\u00e1s, az identit\u00e1s \u00e9s a jog\u00e9rv\u00e9nyes\u00edt\u00e9s t\u00f6rt\u00e9net\u00e9t is. Santa Cruz megy\u00e9nek egyik legjellegzetesebb von\u00e1sa, hogy z\u00e1szlaja \u00e1lland\u00f3an jelen van a mindennapi t\u00e1jban. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ak\u00e1r terekben, teraszokon, h\u00e1zakon vagy utc\u00e1kon lobog, a Santa Cruz z\u00e1szl\u00f3 nemcsak sz\u00e9p\u00edti a k\u00f6rnyezetet, hanem az ellen\u00e1ll\u00e1s \u00e1lland\u00f3 szimb\u00f3lum\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00e1lt, nemcsak a politikai szf\u00e9r\u00e1ban, hanem mindenekel\u0151tt az emberek \u00e9let\u00e9ben. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

A Santa Cruz-i z\u00e1szl\u00f3 fejl\u0151d\u00e9se<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A z\u00e1szl\u00f3t 1864. j\u00falius 24-\u00e9n prefektusi rendelettel hozta l\u00e9tre Dr. Trist\u00e1n Roca Su\u00e1rez, az akkori prefektus. A z\u00e1szl\u00f3 sz\u00ednei nem v\u00e9letlenek: a z\u00f6ld a r\u00e9gi\u00f3 n\u00f6v\u00e9nyzet\u00e9t szimboliz\u00e1lja, bele\u00e9rtve a dzsungeleket, a s\u00edks\u00e1gokat \u00e9s a hegyeket. Egyes dokumentumok m\u00e9g a rem\u00e9ny \u00e9rz\u00e9s\u00e9t is hozz\u00e1rendelik hozz\u00e1, ami szint\u00e9n jellemz\u0151 a Santa Cruz-i emberekre. M\u00e1sr\u00e9szt a feh\u00e9r sz\u00edn a Santa Cruz-i emberek tisztas\u00e1g\u00e1t, nemess\u00e9g\u00e9t \u00e9s hazafis\u00e1g\u00e1t jelk\u00e9pezi. Azonban egy \u00e9vvel azut\u00e1n, hogy bemutatt\u00e1k a Santa Cruz-iaknak, a z\u00e1szl\u00f3t politikai konfliktusok miatt el kellett rejteni. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A Santa Cruz-i z\u00e1szl\u00f3 haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t 1865-ben, egy \u00e9vvel a l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1sa ut\u00e1n, Mariano Melgarejo er\u0151szakos hatalom\u00e1tv\u00e9tele szak\u00edtotta meg. Roca Su\u00e1rez nem volt hajland\u00f3 elismerni diktat\u00far\u00e1j\u00e1t, \u00e9s v\u00e1laszt\u00e1sokat hirdetett , ami katonai beavatkoz\u00e1shoz vezetett Santa Cruzban, majd Roca Su\u00e1rez sz\u00e1m\u0171zet\u00e9s\u00e9hez Paraguayba. Ezeknek a politikai okoknak<\/a> k\u00f6sz\u00f6nhet\u0151en a z\u00e1szl\u00f3t, a region\u00e1lis ellen\u00e1ll\u00e1s szimb\u00f3lum\u00e1t, a hivatalos reakci\u00f3k \u00e9s az elnyom\u00e1s f\u00e9lelm\u00e9ben elrejtett\u00e9k. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00cdgy a Santa Cruz-i z\u00e1szl\u00f3 csaknem egy \u00e9vsz\u00e1zadra feled\u00e9sbe mer\u00fclt. Csak 1980. m\u00e1rcius 24-\u00e9n, Puerto Su\u00e1rezban loboghatott \u00fajra a z\u00f6ld-feh\u00e9r z\u00e1szl\u00f3 egy szimbolikus aktus keret\u00e9ben, amelyet Adolfo Rau Barba volt polg\u00e1ri vezet\u0151 kezdem\u00e9nyezett, Santa Cruz himnusz\u00e1nak dallamai k\u00eds\u00e9ret\u00e9ben. Ez a gesztus jel\u00f6lte a z\u00e1szl\u00f3 region\u00e1lis \u00e9rzelmek szimb\u00f3lumak\u00e9nt val\u00f3 visszat\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9nek kezdet\u00e9t. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

A hivatalos beiktat\u00e1s<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

H\u00f3napokkal k\u00e9s\u0151bb, 1980. november 11-\u00e9n, a Pro Santa Cruz Bizotts\u00e1g akkori eln\u00f6ke, Dr. Rodolfo Roda Daza felvonta a z\u00e1szl\u00f3t az int\u00e9zm\u00e9ny sz\u00e9khely\u00e9n, ezzel \u00faj fejezetet nyitva Santa Cruz identit\u00e1s\u00e1nak meger\u0151s\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9ben. A z\u00e1szl\u00f3t 1981. j\u00fanius 24-\u00e9n, Jos\u00e9 Luis Camacho Parada eln\u00f6ks\u00e9ge alatt hivatalosan is elismerte a bizotts\u00e1g, amely Luis Dar\u00edo V\u00e1zquez Rivero sz\u00f6veg\u00e9vel \u00e9s Nicol\u00e1s Menacho Tarabillo zen\u00e9j\u00e9vel a himnusz elfogad\u00e1s\u00e1t is t\u00e1mogatta. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

1985. janu\u00e1r 12-\u00e9n, a IV. Tartom\u00e1nyi Polg\u00e1ri Kongresszuson egyhang\u00falag j\u00f3v\u00e1hagyt\u00e1k Santa Cruz c\u00edmere \u00e9s z\u00e1szlaja tartom\u00e1nyi szimb\u00f3lumk\u00e9nt val\u00f3 elfogad\u00e1s\u00e1t.<\/strong> Freddy Land\u00edvar Arauz prefektus a 11\/85 prefektusi rendelettel meger\u0151s\u00edtette ezt a d\u00f6nt\u00e9st, amely a z\u00e1szl\u00f3t a tartom\u00e1ny legf\u0151bb jelk\u00e9p\u00e9v\u00e9 nyilv\u00e1n\u00edtotta. A z\u00f6ld-feh\u00e9r-z\u00f6ld z\u00e1szl\u00f3 nemcsak a n\u00e9p erej\u00e9t, Santa Cruz lelk\u00e9nek tisztas\u00e1g\u00e1t \u00e9s a jobb j\u00f6v\u0151 rem\u00e9ny\u00e9t szimboliz\u00e1lja, hanem r\u00e9sze a 2008-ban, a lakoss\u00e1g t\u00f6bb mint 86%-\u00e1nak t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1val elfogadott Tartom\u00e1nyi Auton\u00f3mia Stat\u00fatumnak is. Ma m\u00e1r nem ritka l\u00e1tv\u00e1ny, hogy a Santa Cruzra jellemz\u0151 sz\u00e9lben lobog a megy\u00e9nek k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 r\u00e9szein, \u00e9s \u00edgy a mindennapi t\u00e1j \u00e9s a Santa Cruz-i szellem r\u00e9sz\u00e9v\u00e9 v\u00e1lik.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Minden j\u00falius 24-\u00e9n Santa Cruz tisztelettel ad\u00f3zik egyik legjellegzetesebb szimb\u00f3lum\u00e1nak: a Santa Cruz-i z\u00e1szl\u00f3nak. A h\u00e1rom v\u00edzszintes cs\u00edkb\u00f3l \u2013 z\u00f6ld, feh\u00e9r \u00e9s z\u00f6ld \u2013 \u00e1ll\u00f3 […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1518,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[38],"tags":[39],"yoast_head":"\nA Santa Cruz-i z\u00e1szl\u00f3 t\u00f6rt\u00e9nete - Latin Z\u00f3na<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A Santa Cruz-i z\u00e1szl\u00f3 az ellen\u00e1ll\u00e1s jelk\u00e9pe a mai napig Bol\u00edvi\u00e1ban \u00e9s b\u00fcszk\u00e9n lobog Santa Cruz v\u00e1ros utc\u00e1in.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2025\/07\/24\/a-santa-cruz-i-zaszlo-az-ellenallas-jelkepe\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hu_HU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A Santa Cruz-i z\u00e1szl\u00f3 t\u00f6rt\u00e9nete - 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