{"id":1982,"date":"2026-03-03T20:34:26","date_gmt":"2026-03-03T20:34:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/?p=1982"},"modified":"2026-03-03T20:34:28","modified_gmt":"2026-03-03T20:34:28","slug":"sajnos-nem-oromhir-egyre-tobb-az-eso-az-antarktiszon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2026\/03\/03\/sajnos-nem-oromhir-egyre-tobb-az-eso-az-antarktiszon\/","title":{"rendered":"Egyre gyakoribb esem\u00e9ny: es\u0151 az Antarktiszon"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>A csapad\u00e9k \u00e9s az es\u0151 az Antarktiszon kor\u00e1bban rendk\u00edv\u00fcl ritka volt, \u00e1m a felmeleged\u00e9s hat\u00e1s\u00e1ra a D\u00e9li-sarkvid\u00e9k leggyorsabban meleged\u0151 t\u00e9rs\u00e9ge, az Antarktiszi-<a href=\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2024\/11\/13\/az-isla-de-decepcion-sziget-rejtelye\/\">f\u00e9lsziget<\/a> ma m\u00e1r egyre gyakrabban kap es\u0151t. <strong>A h\u0151m\u00e9rs\u00e9klet emelked\u00e9s\u00e9vel a csapad\u00e9k mennyis\u00e9ge kiss\u00e9 n\u0151, \u00e9s mind nagyobb ar\u00e1nyban es\u0151 form\u00e1j\u00e1ban hullik. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A 0 \u00b0C feletti napok gyakoribb\u00e1 v\u00e1l\u00e1sa alapvet\u0151en alak\u00edtja \u00e1t a f\u00e9lsziget k\u00f6rnyezet\u00e9t. A folyamatot er\u0151s\u00edtik az \u00fagynevezett l\u00e9gk\u00f6ri foly\u00f3k, amelyek meleg, nedves leveg\u0151t sz\u00e1ll\u00edtanak a kontinensre. Ezek azt\u00e1n rekordmeleg epiz\u00f3dokat, t\u00e9li es\u0151z\u00e9seket \u00e9s kiterjedt felsz\u00edni olvad\u00e1st okoznak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Az es\u0151 az Antarktiszon egy\u00e1ltal\u00e1n nem j\u00f3 dolog<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Az es\u0151 gyors\u00edtja a h\u00f3 olvad\u00e1s\u00e1t, cs\u00f6kkenti a gleccserek ut\u00e1np\u00f3tl\u00e1s\u00e1t. \u00c9s az olvad\u00e9kv\u00edz a j\u00e9g al\u00e1 jutva felgyors\u00edthatja a gleccserek mozg\u00e1s\u00e1t, n\u00f6velve a tengerbe jut\u00f3 j\u00e9gt\u00f6meget. <strong>A j\u00e9gselfeken a csapad\u00e9k t\u00f6m\u00f6r\u00edti a havat, t\u00f3cs\u00e1k alakulnak ki, amelyek s\u00f6t\u00e9tebb felsz\u00edn\u00fck miatt t\u00f6bb h\u0151t nyelnek el, \u00e9s ak\u00e1r \u00e1t is olvaszthatj\u00e1k a jeget. <\/strong>Hasonl\u00f3 folyamatok j\u00e1rultak hozz\u00e1 a Larsen A \u00e9s B j\u00e9gselfek \u00f6sszeoml\u00e1s\u00e1hoz. A tengeri j\u00e9g is s\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9kenyebb: a cs\u00f6kken\u0151 h\u00f3takar\u00f3 miatt gyorsabban olvad, ami a krill, az alg\u00e1k \u00e9s a j\u00e9ghez k\u00f6t\u0151d\u0151 \u00e1llatok \u00e9l\u0151hely\u00e9t vesz\u00e9lyezteti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Az \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9m\u00e1kra gyakorolt hat\u00e1sok s\u00falyosak. A pingvinfi\u00f3k\u00e1k nem v\u00edz\u00e1ll\u00f3 tollazata miatt az es\u0151z\u00e9s hal\u00e1los leh\u0171l\u00e9st okozhat. A h\u00f3 elt\u0171n\u00e9se pedig felbor\u00edtja a mikroorganizmusok \u00e9s alg\u00e1k t\u00f6r\u00e9keny rendszereit. A meleged\u0151 tengerek el\u0151seg\u00edthetik invaz\u00edv fajok megjelen\u00e9s\u00e9t is.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Az emberi jelenl\u00e9tet szint\u00e9n kih\u00edv\u00e1sok \u00e9rik: a kutat\u00f3\u00e1llom\u00e1sok infrastrukt\u00far\u00e1j\u00e1t nem es\u0151re tervezt\u00e9k, a kifagy\u00f3 v\u00edz k\u00e1rokat okozhat, a lesz\u00e1ll\u00f3p\u00e1ly\u00e1k haszn\u00e1lhatatlann\u00e1 v\u00e1lhatnak. A t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi helysz\u00ednek \u2013 fa\u00e9p\u00fcletek, r\u00e9gi kutat\u00f3\u00e1llom\u00e1sok \u2013 a nedvesed\u00e9s \u00e9s a talaj felenged\u00e9se miatt gyorsabban romlanak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ha a glob\u00e1lis felmeleged\u00e9s el\u00e9ri a 2\u20133 \u00b0C-ot, ezek a folyamatok felgyorsulnak, \u00e9s sok hat\u00e1s visszaford\u00edthatatlann\u00e1 v\u00e1lhat. A 1,5 \u00b0C alatti korl\u00e1toz\u00e1s lass\u00edthatja ugyan a v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sokat, de nem \u00e1ll\u00edtja meg \u0151ket. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>A csapad\u00e9k \u00e9s az es\u0151 az Antarktiszon kor\u00e1bban rendk\u00edv\u00fcl ritka volt, \u00e1m a felmeleged\u00e9s hat\u00e1s\u00e1ra a D\u00e9li-sarkvid\u00e9k leggyorsabban meleged\u0151 t\u00e9rs\u00e9ge, az Antarktiszi-f\u00e9lsziget ma m\u00e1r egyre <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2026\/03\/03\/sajnos-nem-oromhir-egyre-tobb-az-eso-az-antarktiszon\/\" title=\"Egyre gyakoribb esem\u00e9ny: es\u0151 az Antarktiszon\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1983,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[27],"tags":[28],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Egyre gyakoribb esem\u00e9ny: es\u0151 az Antarktiszon - 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