{"id":2096,"date":"2026-04-17T19:57:38","date_gmt":"2026-04-17T19:57:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/?p=2096"},"modified":"2026-04-17T19:57:39","modified_gmt":"2026-04-17T19:57:39","slug":"az-el-nino-megint-komoly-problemakat-okozhat-guatemelaban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2026\/04\/17\/az-el-nino-megint-komoly-problemakat-okozhat-guatemelaban\/","title":{"rendered":"Megint puszt\u00edt\u00e1st hoz Guatemal\u00e1ba az El Ni\u00f1o"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>A guatemalai Nemzeti Szeizmol\u00f3giai, Vulkanol\u00f3giai, Meteorol\u00f3giai \u00e9s Hidrol\u00f3giai Int\u00e9zet (Insivumeh) szerint a 2026-os es\u0151s \u00e9vszakot (m\u00e1jus\u2013okt\u00f3ber) az El Ni\u00f1o \u00e9ghajlati jelens\u00e9g fogja meghat\u00e1rozni. Ez pedig komoly mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1gi \u00e9s \u00e9lelmiszerbiztons\u00e1gi kock\u00e1zatokat rejt. <strong>Az El Ni\u00f1o l\u00e9nyege, hogy a Csendes-\u00f3ce\u00e1n egyenl\u00edt\u0151i vizei rendellenes m\u00e9rt\u00e9kben felmelegednek<\/strong>. Ez felbor\u00edtja a glob\u00e1lis csapad\u00e9k- \u00e9s h\u0151m\u00e9rs\u00e9kleti mint\u00e1zatokat. A jelens\u00e9g 2\u20137 \u00e9vente ism\u00e9tl\u0151dik, \u00e9s 9\u201312 h\u00f3napig tarthat. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Az el\u0151z\u0151 El Ni\u00f1o \u00e9h\u00edns\u00e9get okozott Guatemal\u00e1ban<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Guatemal\u00e1ban olyan hat\u00e1sok v\u00e1rhat\u00f3ak, mint a magas h\u0151m\u00e9rs\u00e9klet, kevesebb felh\u0151zet, intenz\u00edv napsug\u00e1rz\u00e1s vagy \u00e9ppen a csapad\u00e9khi\u00e1ny f\u0151leg j\u00faliusban \u00e9s augusztusban. <strong>A ny\u00e1ri sz\u00e1razs\u00e1g 4\u201310 h\u00e9tig is eltarthat r\u00e9gi\u00f3t\u00f3l f\u00fcgg\u0151en \u2013 a Csendes-\u00f3ce\u00e1n partj\u00e1n ak\u00e1r 10 h\u00e9tig is<\/strong>. Az es\u0151s \u00e9vszak ugyan m\u00e1r \u00e1prilis m\u00e1sodik fel\u00e9ben elkezd\u0151dhet egyes ter\u00fcleteken, de ez nem jelent egyenletes csapad\u00e9kot. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Az el\u0151rejelz\u00e9sek szerint a jelens\u00e9g tavasszal er\u0151s\u00f6dik meg, \u00e9s okt\u00f3berig tarthat. Egy k\u00f6zelm\u00faltbeli hasonl\u00f3 epiz\u00f3d (2023\u20132024) sor\u00e1n t\u00f6bb mint 72 000 hekt\u00e1r term\u0151f\u00f6ld k\u00e1rosodott. <strong>Glob\u00e1lisan a jelens\u00e9g K\u00f6z\u00e9p-Amerik\u00e1ban \u00e9s \u00c1zsi\u00e1ban sz\u00e1razs\u00e1got, D\u00e9l-Amerik\u00e1ban \u00e9s Kelet-Afrik\u00e1ban pedig fokozott csapad\u00e9kot okoz. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Az El Ni\u00f1o nem a k\u00f6rnyezetszennyez\u00e9s miatt van \u2014 ez egy<a href=\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2026\/02\/19\/a-chichoy-lagunak-kulonleges-helyek-guatemalaban\/\"> term\u00e9szetes \u00e9ghajlati jelens\u00e9g<\/a>, amely \u00e9vezredek \u00f3ta ism\u00e9tl\u0151dik 2\u20137 \u00e9vente. A Csendes-\u00f3ce\u00e1n viz\u00e9nek ciklikus felmeleged\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l van sz\u00f3, amelyet a passz\u00e1tszelek meggyeng\u00fcl\u00e9se v\u00e1lt ki. Ugyanakkor a kl\u00edmav\u00e1ltoz\u00e1s befoly\u00e1solja az intenzit\u00e1s\u00e1t: a tud\u00f3sok szerint az \u00fcvegh\u00e1zhat\u00e1s\u00fa g\u00e1zok miatt az El Ni\u00f1o epiz\u00f3dok egyre sz\u00e9ls\u0151s\u00e9gesebb\u00e9 v\u00e1lhatnak, \u00e9s a h\u0151hull\u00e1mok er\u0151sebbek lesznek, mint kor\u00e1bban lettek volna. Teh\u00e1t a szennyez\u00e9s nem okozza, de feler\u0151s\u00edtheti a hat\u00e1sait. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A 2023\u20132024-es jelens\u00e9g sor\u00e1n Guatemal\u00e1ban a term\u0151f\u00f6ldek k\u00e1rosod\u00e1sa mellett a kukorica, bab \u00e9s h\u00fcvelyes n\u00f6v\u00e9nyek term\u00e9se nagyr\u00e9szt teljesen elveszett. Emiatt a helyi lakosok \u00e9h\u00edns\u00e9ggel n\u00e9ztek szembe, mivel meg\u00e9lhet\u00e9s\u00fck szinte kiz\u00e1r\u00f3lag ezeken a term\u00e9nyeken alapult.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>A guatemalai Nemzeti Szeizmol\u00f3giai, Vulkanol\u00f3giai, Meteorol\u00f3giai \u00e9s Hidrol\u00f3giai Int\u00e9zet (Insivumeh) szerint a 2026-os es\u0151s \u00e9vszakot (m\u00e1jus\u2013okt\u00f3ber) az El Ni\u00f1o \u00e9ghajlati jelens\u00e9g fogja meghat\u00e1rozni. Ez pedig <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2026\/04\/17\/az-el-nino-megint-komoly-problemakat-okozhat-guatemelaban\/\" title=\"Megint puszt\u00edt\u00e1st hoz Guatemal\u00e1ba az El Ni\u00f1o\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2097,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[125],"tags":[186],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Megint puszt\u00edt\u00e1st hoz Guatemal\u00e1ba az El Ni\u00f1o - Latin Z\u00f3na<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Bajba ker\u00fclhet az \u00e9lelmiszerbiztons\u00e1g Guatemal\u00e1ban, ha bev\u00e1lik az, amit az El Ni\u00f1o jelens\u00e9gr\u0151l j\u00f3solnak az idei \u00e9vre a kutat\u00f3k.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2026\/04\/17\/az-el-nino-megint-komoly-problemakat-okozhat-guatemelaban\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hu_HU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Megint puszt\u00edt\u00e1st hoz Guatemal\u00e1ba az El Ni\u00f1o - 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