{"id":871,"date":"2024-12-05T17:58:43","date_gmt":"2024-12-05T17:58:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/?p=871"},"modified":"2024-12-05T17:58:44","modified_gmt":"2024-12-05T17:58:44","slug":"a-nap-amikor-egy-nepcsoport-nem-orult-az-anyanyelvi-windows-nak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2024\/12\/05\/a-nap-amikor-egy-nepcsoport-nem-orult-az-anyanyelvi-windows-nak\/","title":{"rendered":"A mapuch\u00e9k nem akartak mapudungun Windows oper\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszert"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>2006-ban mutatta be el\u0151sz\u00f6r a Microsoft a chilei Oktat\u00e1si Miniszt\u00e9riummal k\u00f6z\u00f6sen a Windows oper\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszer\u00e9nek Mapunzugun (vagy Mapudungun) nyelven k\u00e9sz\u00edtett verzi\u00f3j\u00e1t. <strong>A mapuche n\u00e9p kult\u00far\u00e1j\u00e1nak meg\u0151rz\u00e9se c\u00e9lj\u00e1b\u00f3l fejlesztette a c\u00e9g a chilei \u00e1llam t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1val a ford\u00edt\u00e1st, amelyet 2006 november elsej\u00e9n mutattak be a chilei Araucan\u00eda r\u00e9gi\u00f3ban. <\/strong>Az akci\u00f3 akkor r\u00e9sze volt a Microsoft vil\u00e1gm\u00e9ret\u0171 anyanyelvi programj\u00e1nak, amely lehet\u0151s\u00e9get k\u00edn\u00e1lt a technol\u00f3gia anyanyelvi hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9re, hogy vil\u00e1gszerte min\u00e9l t\u00f6bb ember dolgozhasson a sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00f3g\u00e9pekkel a saj\u00e1t nyelv\u00e9n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Viszont nem mindenki \u00f6r\u00fclt ennek felh\u0151tlen\u00fcl. A mapuche t\u00f6rzsek vezet\u0151i azzal v\u00e1dolt\u00e1k az amerikai v\u00e1llalatot, hogy megs\u00e9rtette kultur\u00e1lis \u00e9s kollekt\u00edv \u00f6r\u00f6ks\u00e9g\u00fcket azzal, hogy a szoftvert az enged\u00e9ly\u00fck n\u00e9lk\u00fcl ford\u00edtott\u00e1k le mapuzugun nyelvre. M\u00e9g <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mapuche.nl\/english\/05aug.htm\">levelet is k\u00fcldtek<\/a> a Microsoft alap\u00edt\u00f3j\u00e1nak, Bill Gatesnek, amelyben szellemi kal\u00f3zkod\u00e1ssal v\u00e1dolt\u00e1k a c\u00e9g\u00e9t. Emellett pert is ind\u00edtottak. A Microsoft nem k\u00edv\u00e1nta akkor komment\u00e1lni az \u00fcgyet. Amely k\u00e9s\u0151bb egy\u00e9bk\u00e9nt sz\u00e9pen csendben be is fejez\u0151d\u00f6tt mindenf\u00e9le komolyabb k\u00f6vetkezm\u00e9nyek n\u00e9lk\u00fcl. <strong>S\u0151t az anyanyelvi program is folytat\u00f3dott, \u00edgy ma m\u00e1r t\u00f6bb tucat amerikai \u0151slakos nyelven is el\u00e9rhet\u0151 a Windows, t\u00f6bbek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a mohawk, a kecsua \u00e9s az inuktitut nyelveken.<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Amikor a mapudungun Windows d\u00fch\u00f6t v\u00e1ltott ki<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Az els\u0151 \u00e9s utols\u00f3 alkalom volt a mapuch\u00e9k felh\u00e1borod\u00e1sa, amikor egy \u0151slakos csoport nem \u00f6r\u00fclt a megav\u00e1llalat kezdem\u00e9nyez\u00e9s\u00e9nek. Mondjuk nem volt meglep\u0151 az agressz\u00edv reakci\u00f3. <strong>A mapuch\u00e9k h\u00edresek vads\u00e1gukr\u00f3l. D\u00e9l-Amerik\u00e1ban azon kev\u00e9s t\u00f6rzsek k\u00f6z\u00e9 tartoztak, amelyek sikeresen ellen\u00e1lltak mind az ink\u00e1knak, akik megpr\u00f3b\u00e1lt\u00e1k gyarmatos\u00edtani a f\u00f6ldjeiket<\/strong>. Mind a spanyoloknak, akik t\u00f6bb mint k\u00e9t \u00e9vsz\u00e1zadon \u00e1t uralt\u00e1k D\u00e9l-Amerika nagy r\u00e9sz\u00e9t. Az <a href=\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2021\/02\/19\/alig-nehany-ev-alatt-vegeztek-tuzfold-nevado-indianjaival\/\">\u0151slakosok<\/a> szerint a chilei korm\u00e1nynak, amely t\u00e1mogatta a Microsoft mapudungun Windows projektj\u00e9t, arra kellene \u00f6sszpontos\u00edtania, hogy a mapuzugun hivatalos \u00e1llamnyelvv\u00e9 v\u00e1ljon a spanyol mellett. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"686\" height=\"386\" src=\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mapuche.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-873\" srcset=\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mapuche.jpg 686w, https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mapuche-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mapuche-678x381.jpg 678w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 686px) 100vw, 686px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>A mapuzugun nyelvet a chilei mapuch\u00e9k mintegy k\u00e9tharmada besz\u00e9li, akik a lakoss\u00e1g 3-4 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9k\u00e1t teszik ki. Az viszont biztos, hogy egyre cs\u00f6kken\u0151 tendenci\u00e1t mutat a nyelvet anyanyelvk\u00e9nt besz\u00e9l\u0151k sz\u00e1ma. A becsl\u00e9sek szerint \u00fagy 200 ezer ember besz\u00e9li a mapudungun nyelvet.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>2006-ban mutatta be el\u0151sz\u00f6r a Microsoft a chilei Oktat\u00e1si Miniszt\u00e9riummal k\u00f6z\u00f6sen a Windows oper\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszer\u00e9nek Mapunzugun (vagy Mapudungun) nyelven k\u00e9sz\u00edtett verzi\u00f3j\u00e1t. A mapuche n\u00e9p kult\u00far\u00e1j\u00e1nak <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2024\/12\/05\/a-nap-amikor-egy-nepcsoport-nem-orult-az-anyanyelvi-windows-nak\/\" title=\"A mapuch\u00e9k nem akartak mapudungun Windows oper\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszert\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":872,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[27],"tags":[60,91],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>A mapuch\u00e9k nem akartak mapudungun Windows oper\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszert - Latin Z\u00f3na<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"2006-ban, amikor a Microsoft bemutatta a mapudungun Windows verzi\u00f3j\u00e1t, hatalmas felh\u00e1borod\u00e1s t\u00f6rt ki a mapuch\u00e9k k\u00f6z\u00f6tt.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2024\/12\/05\/a-nap-amikor-egy-nepcsoport-nem-orult-az-anyanyelvi-windows-nak\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hu_HU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A mapuch\u00e9k nem akartak mapudungun Windows oper\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszert - Latin Z\u00f3na\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"2006-ban, amikor a Microsoft bemutatta a mapudungun Windows verzi\u00f3j\u00e1t, hatalmas felh\u00e1borod\u00e1s t\u00f6rt ki a mapuch\u00e9k k\u00f6z\u00f6tt.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2024\/12\/05\/a-nap-amikor-egy-nepcsoport-nem-orult-az-anyanyelvi-windows-nak\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Latin Z\u00f3na\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-12-05T17:58:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-12-05T17:58:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mapudungun.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"259\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"194\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Becs\u00fclt olvas\u00e1si id\u0151\">\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 perc\">\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/\",\"name\":\"Latin Z\\u00f3na\",\"description\":\"Mi D\\u00e9lre is figyel\\u00fcnk...\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/?s={search_term_string}\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"hu\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2024\/12\/05\/a-nap-amikor-egy-nepcsoport-nem-orult-az-anyanyelvi-windows-nak\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"hu\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/mapudungun.jpg\",\"width\":259,\"height\":194},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2024\/12\/05\/a-nap-amikor-egy-nepcsoport-nem-orult-az-anyanyelvi-windows-nak\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2024\/12\/05\/a-nap-amikor-egy-nepcsoport-nem-orult-az-anyanyelvi-windows-nak\/\",\"name\":\"A mapuch\\u00e9k nem akartak mapudungun Windows oper\\u00e1ci\\u00f3s rendszert - Latin Z\\u00f3na\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2024\/12\/05\/a-nap-amikor-egy-nepcsoport-nem-orult-az-anyanyelvi-windows-nak\/#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-12-05T17:58:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-12-05T17:58:44+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/#\/schema\/person\/de64af94bc35db4973955a05f752bd2d\"},\"description\":\"2006-ban, amikor a Microsoft bemutatta a mapudungun Windows verzi\\u00f3j\\u00e1t, hatalmas felh\\u00e1borod\\u00e1s t\\u00f6rt ki a mapuch\\u00e9k k\\u00f6z\\u00f6tt.\",\"inLanguage\":\"hu\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/2024\/12\/05\/a-nap-amikor-egy-nepcsoport-nem-orult-az-anyanyelvi-windows-nak\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/#\/schema\/person\/de64af94bc35db4973955a05f752bd2d\",\"name\":\"Chileno\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/#personlogo\",\"inLanguage\":\"hu\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9a5fe6fe999607c0ed4bfce2f8ed2600?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Chileno\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/871"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=871"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/871\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":874,"href":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/871\/revisions\/874"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/872"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=871"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=871"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/latinzona.hu\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=871"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}